念 夏艺术中心基于大同古城东南邑艺术底蕴之下建造,延续東南邑“保护、利用、活化”的城市有机更新理念,是一座传统与现代审美相融的当代艺术场馆。 Nianxia Art Center is a contemporary art venue that blends traditional and modern aesthetics, based on the artistic heritage of Dongnanup, the ancient city of Datong, and continues the concept of organic urban renewal of Dongnanup, which is to "protect, utilize, and revitalize".
Nianxia Art Center is a contemporary art venue that blends traditional and modern aesthetics, based on the artistic heritage of Dongnanup, the ancient city of Datong, and continues the concept of organic urban renewal of Dongnanup, which is to "protect, utilize, and revitalize".
它位于古城东南隅最北侧,一个半开放街角界面,与大同古城内标志性建筑之一的太平楼隔街相望。景观空间包含入口广场、建筑背后巷道、建筑屋顶三个区域。当一座现代艺术建筑面对传统阁楼建筑,两者之间的对话关系,便是设计师在该项目中想要表现的重点。
It is located in the northernmost part of the southeastern corner of the ancient city, a semi-open street corner interface, and one of the landmark buildings in Datong ancient city, Taiping Building, across the street. The landscape space consists of three areas: the entrance square, the alleyway behind the building, and the roof of the building. When a modern art building faces a traditional loft building, the dialog between the two is the focus of the designers in this project.
入口是一个向内包裹向外打开呈弧线型的不规则城市街角。在平面构成上,设计师放弃了古城传统空间中所常用的方正格局,而是将弧线从边界向内延伸,以流畅的线条勾勒出一个更具包容和活力的入口广场。在空间形态上,以大同的自然山川为灵感,提取山峦线条,模拟大地山川的起伏变化。以向上延伸、流畅多维的起翘地形构造,表达出拔地而起,冲破束缚的当代艺术先锋理念。
The entrance is an irregular city corner that wraps inward and opens outward in an arc. In terms of plan composition, the designer abandons the square pattern commonly used in the traditional space of the ancient city, and instead extends the arc inward from the boundary, outlining a more inclusive and energetic entrance plaza with smooth lines.In terms of spatial form, inspired by the natural mountains and rivers of Datong, the designer extracted the lines of the mountains to simulate the ups and downs of the earth's mountains and rivers.
构筑物上扬勾勒出的角度与街对面太平楼建筑顶部所仰起的弧度一致,也是对于传统建筑的致敬与呼应。起翘构筑物的弧度、体量、高度需结合整个艺术中心整体体量精细考量,保证与周边环境相融合,设计师需要反复研磨计算。
这是一个从平面到立面都渐变扭转的多曲面三维结构,构筑物的厚度、角度都随着形态的变化而变化。立面的每一级梯步都不 等 高,弧线的高度也在不停渐变,结构极为复杂。 设计的需要从横向、纵向、竖向三个维度确认每个点位,定点定标高,现场再根据设计图进行放线,明确每个点精准的位置。
后巷庭院原本是建筑与建筑之间的逼仄巷道,它的一侧是历史文化街区建筑的背立面,另一侧是艺术馆室内向外看的建筑落地窗,本身是一个难以利用的消极空间。历史文化街区面的建筑墙立面还残存一米多高的红砖裸露在外,对艺术馆的落地窗视野产生更加不利影响。
The back alley courtyard was originally a cramped alleyway between buildings, with the back fa?ade of the building in the historical and cultural district on one side, and the floor-to-ceiling windows of the building looking out from the interior of the art gallery on the other, which is a negative space that is difficult to utilize in itself. The wall facade of the building on the historic district side still has more than one meter of exposed red bricks, which has an even more negative impact on the view of the floor-to-ceiling windows of the art gallery.
几颗乌桕点缀其中,既可作为休闲外摆,也可作为艺术展馆户外展廊的补充,可观赏可参与。一个消解的背景墙摇身一变为具有艺术气质的户外街巷。
一楼建筑屋顶同样也是一个原本不被利用的消极空间。当人的视线从二楼平台望出去,非常近距离逼近一楼建筑屋顶,视线受阻碍且感到压抑。
但站在这个屋顶,却可以获得欣赏大同古城建筑顶面空间的开阔视野。所以在这个区域,设计的思路是将原本封闭常规的屋顶结合露台,改造为一处可以让人参与进来的观景社交平台,利用斜面屋顶,布置台阶看台。
项目信息
Project Information
Project Name: Nianxia Art Center, Dongnanyi, Datong
项目地址:山西大同古城
Project Address: Datong Ancient City, Shanxi
业主单位:华夏江鸿控股
Owner: Huaxia Jianghong Holdings
景观设计:WTD纬图设计
Landscape Design: WTD GROUP
设计团队:李卉 李彦萨 余治富 石桂霖 李淑君 周震宇 夏雪 李理 王玥 于红燕 宋照兵 胡小梅 张书桢 邓玲 庞虹宇 周芯宇 刘翔宇
Design Team: Li Hui, Li Yansa, Yu Zhifu, Shi Guilin, Li Shujun, Xia Xue, Zhou Zhenyu, Li Li, Wang Yue, Yu Hongyan, Song Zhaobing, Hu Xiaomei, Zhang Shuzhen, Deng Ling, Pang Hongyu,Zhou Xinyu,Zhou Zhenyu,
建筑设计:重庆联创建筑规划设计有限公司
Architectural Design: Chongqing Lianchuang Architectural Planning and Design Co.
景观施工:泸州洪茂建筑古建景观团队
Landscape Construction: Luzhou Hongmao Ancient Architecture and Landscape Team
建成时间:2023.05
Completion Time: 2023.05
景观面积:3216㎡
Landscape area: 3216㎡
摄影:三棱镜
Photography: Prism